Alexander Huang

Product design · New York

alexanderhuang.me

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Houston–Canal Low Traffic Neighborhood Study

Senior thesis · The New School · Spring 2026

How could streets between Houston and Canal support neighborhood life while retaining necessary vehicle access?

I investigated whether a low traffic neighborhood could be a suitable model for this part of Lower Manhattan. The study brings together pedestrian demand, crash exposure, transit access, and international precedents to propose a phased approach.

Read the full thesis (PDF · 19 pages · 8.2 MB) ↗

The problem

The thesis examines a mismatch between pedestrian activity and the space allocated to vehicles. Its focus is on reducing through-traffic on interior streets while preserving access for residents, deliveries, and emergency services.

My research approach

I reviewed New York’s public-realm policies and precedents from London and Tokyo, then compared neighborhood-level indicators using NYCWalks modeled pedestrian volumes, NYPD collision data, MTA station and ridership data, and land-use and census geography.

These sources address three different questions: where people walk, where collision harm is concentrated relative to pedestrian activity, and where transit offers an alternative to driving.

What the analysis found

Rankings reported in the thesis for SoHo–Little Italy–Hudson Square, among Manhattan neighborhood tabulation areas.
IndicatorReported rank
Pedestrian intensity3rd
Crash exposure2nd
Transit access3rd

Source: thesis Tables 1–3, pages 12–13. These are neighborhood-level comparisons, not block-level measurements or predicted improvements from an intervention.

Together, the indicators support the study’s recommendation to investigate the corridor as a pilot area. They do not establish the effects a future intervention would have.

A three-stage proposal

  1. Recurring Open Streets. Start with one block, then expand to a street and potentially the corridor. Use the pilot to examine public response, traffic rerouting, business effects, and emergency access.
  2. A low traffic neighborhood. Introduce modal filters to limit through-traffic while maintaining local access, drawing on London’s approach.
  3. A public market corridor. Explore how a calmer street network could support public life and local commerce, inspired by Japanese shōtengai.
AI-generated concept illustration of a covered market corridor viewed from Canal Street
Public market corridor concept from thesis page 15. Generated with ChatGPT; an imagined proposal, not a built project.

How I used AI

I used Codex to help build analysis tools. As documented in the thesis, numerical calculations were performed by GeoPandas, PySAL, and scikit-learn rather than generated by the language model. ChatGPT was also used to visualize a possible public market corridor.

Limits and next steps

The study relies on secondary datasets and modeled pedestrian volumes, rather than original field counts. It did not include community engagement. Neighborhood-level findings therefore need to be followed by street-level observation, consultation, and testing of access and traffic impacts before implementation.

What this project demonstrates

This project connects my urban studies background with my product design interests: framing a complex problem, comparing evidence, making tradeoffs explicit, and proposing a sequence of tests before committing to a larger intervention.

Read the full thesis and references ↗